The 'trunk' of the tree is the root directory.
Thư mục root có kí tự là "/".
All other directories 'branch' off from the trunk.
The following lists the most common directories and their intended contents.
- Thư mục root
home - Thư mục chứa thông tin user và dữ liệu của user đó
usr - pronounced 'user' and contains Linux commands and utilities
bin - binary executable programs
lib - program libraries, similar to Windows 'dll' files
sbin - more executable programs and Linux utilities for administrative purposes
doc - documentation
src - source code to programs
tmp - temporary work files
etc - configuration files
rc.d - scripts used during boot and shutdown process
sysconfig - default configuration files
sysconfig/network-scripts - network scripts
sysconfig/daemons - special programs that run in background, such as print spooling
bin - binary executable programs that all users need
dev - device files that control drives, terminals and any equipment attached to the server
var - user specific files
log - log files containing system usage and errors
spool - where spooled files are stored during print spooling process
mail - where Email files are stored until retrieved by client Email program
proc - files hệ thống
root - thư mục chủ của root's
opt - Lựa chọn khác
sbin - Chứa những chương trình và tiện ích.
